نوع فایل :PDFتعداد صفحات :13سال انتشار :1395چکیده Disclosing PIN, avalanche photodiodes, metal -Nymh semiconductor-metaldetectors with multiple structure, progressive wave, the cavity resonance detectorand the detector with built-in amplifier. After expressing a variety of detectors,their parameters such as quantum efficiency, responsiveness, speed of response,dynamic range, dark current, and noise wavelength range deliversواژگان کلیدی